The art of quantifying
company-specific risk
Company-specific risk is one of the most subjective components of
business value. Typically, it’s defined as the incremental risk an investor
bears by investing only in one particular business. Quantifying
company-specific risk can be tricky absent good empirical research or market
data. This is where the “art” of appraisal comes into play. This article
discusses how valuators analyze both quantitative and qualitative factors to
capture and support a company-specific risk premium.
Beware of the capricious
court
In every civil lawsuit, the goal is to settle amicably out of
court. Undesirable and even irrational outcomes may result if settlement is
left to the court’s discretion. This article uses a controversial divorce case,
In re Marriage of DeVries, to drive home this point. The article points out
that a valuation expert should understand, reference and, if necessary, dispute
relevant professional standards, valuation publications, empirical data and
legal precedent to protect a client’s financial interests.
Case Citations:
In re Marriage of DeVries, G041096, Super. Ct. No. 05D005748 (Nov.
30, 2009).
In re Marriage of Foster, 42 Cal. App. 3d 577, 581-582 (1974).
Fatal flaws
Finding weaknesses in an opposing expert’s opinion
A key function of a financial expert is to provide effective
rebuttal to the opposing expert’s analysis and opinions. This article explains
how an expert witness can analyze, critique and rebut the opposing expert’s
valuation conclusions both in deposition and during a trial. The article also
lists several common mistakes attorneys make that can erode their experts’
effectiveness, including failing to ask which documents the expert needs in
discovery and engaging an expert too late in the process.
Qualities every
valuator must have
Courts and regulatory
agencies expect today’s valuation expert to commit full-time to appraisals and
to stay current with the latest techniques, legal precedent and empirical
research. Currently, the Small Business Administration and the IRS are
evaluating what it takes to be a “qualified appraiser.” This brief article
notes the importance of ensuring a valuator is affiliated with a professional
appraisal association and meets ongoing training and licensing standards.